How Long Will My Personal Injury or Criminal Defense Case Take From Start to Finish?

Karen Diazgranados | Mar 06 2026 16:25

One of the most common questions we hear at Granados & Associates, PLLC is: “How long will my case take?” Whether you're dealing with a personal injury claim after a car accident or facing criminal charges in Houston, the timeline can feel stressful and uncertain. The truth is, every case moves at its own pace — but understanding the major stages can help you know what to expect.

Why Case Timelines Vary

No two cases are identical. Your timeline depends on several factors, including:

  • The type and complexity of your case
  • The severity of your injuries or the seriousness of the criminal charges
  • The amount of evidence involved
  • How quickly police reports, medical records, or discovery materials are available
  • Whether the case settles early or goes to trial
  • The court’s schedule and backlog

If You Have a Personal Injury Case

Personal injury cases — like car accidents, truck collisions, slip and falls, or catastrophic injury claims — typically move through these stages:

1. Emergency Medical Care (Immediate)

Your health comes first. Medical treatment must be documented before an attorney can begin building your claim.

2. Investigation & Evidence Collection (2–8 weeks)

We gather police reports, witness statements, photos, medical records, and insurance details. The more complex the case, the longer this stage can take.

3. Medical Treatment & Recovery (Varies by injury)

This is often the longest part of a personal injury claim. Your attorney will usually wait until you reach maximum medical improvement (MMI) before pursuing a final settlement — this ensures we know the full scope of your injuries and future medical needs.

4. Settlement Negotiations (1–6 months)

Once your treatment is stable, we submit a demand to the insurance company. Negotiations can wrap up quickly — or take time if the insurer disputes liability or damages.

5. Filing a Lawsuit (If necessary, 1–2 years)

If the insurance company won’t make a fair offer, we file a lawsuit. Litigation involves depositions, expert reports, mediation, and potentially trial. Many cases still settle before trial, but litigation adds time.

Typical Personal Injury Timeline: 6 months to 2+ years, depending on injury severity and whether the case goes to trial.

If You Have a Criminal Defense Case

Criminal cases in Houston and across Texas follow a different structure:

1. Arrest or Charges Filed

The process starts when you’re arrested or notified of an investigation.

2. Arraignment & Bond Hearing (Within days)

You’re formally advised of the charges, and bond conditions are set.

3. Discovery & Investigation (1–6 months)

Your defense attorney reviews police reports, videos, witness statements, lab results, and more. For serious felonies, this stage can take longer.

4. Negotiations or Pre-Trial Conferences (Varies)

Many cases resolve through dismissal, charge reduction, or a plea agreement — but only after your attorney has fully reviewed the evidence.

5. Trial (If necessary)

Felony trials can take many months or even over a year to reach the courtroom due to court docket congestion.

Typical Criminal Case Timeline: A few months for misdemeanors; 6 months to 2+ years for felony cases.

What You Can Expect With Granados & Associates, PLLC

We know how stressful uncertainty can be. That’s why our team provides:

  • Clear timelines based on the specifics of your case
  • Frequent updates so you’re never left wondering what’s happening
  • 24/7 bilingual support to answer your questions anytime
  • A trial-ready approach — whether you’re fighting for fair compensation or defending your freedom

Need Answers About Your Case?

If you want a personalized timeline and a clear plan of action, we’re here to help. Every case is different — but with the right legal team, you’ll know exactly where you stand and what comes next.

Contact Granados & Associates, PLLC today for a free consultation.
📞 (713) 234-5115
📍 1234 Houston Law Center, Houston, TX 77002
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